Year 7 Maths

Year 7 Maths skills

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Skills are grouped by curriculum strand. Exact Australian Curriculum wording remains available on every card.

Number

9 skills
AC9M7N01

Number

Perfect Squares and Square Roots

We are learning to describe the relationship between perfect square numbers and square roots, and use squares and square roots of perfect square numbers to solve problems

ExampleA square array has 9 rows of 9 tiles. Which statement is correct?

Official curriculum wording

describe the relationship between perfect square numbers and square roots, and use squares of numbers and square roots of perfect square numbers to solve problems

AC9M7N02

Number

Prime Factorisation with Exponent Notation

We are learning to represent natural numbers as products of powers of prime numbers using exponent notation

ExampleWhat is the prime factorisation of 360?

Official curriculum wording

represent natural numbers as products of powers of prime numbers using exponent notation

AC9M7N03

Number

Expanded Notation with Powers of 10

We are learning to represent natural numbers in expanded notation using place value and powers of 10

ExampleIn 7,052,304, what value is represented by the digit 7 identified in 10^6 place?

Official curriculum wording

represent natural numbers in expanded notation using place value and powers of 10

AC9M7N04

Number

Equivalent Rational Numbers

We are learning to find equivalent representations of rational numbers and represent rational numbers on a number line

ExampleWhich decimal and percentage are equivalent to 1/2?

Official curriculum wording

find equivalent representations of rational numbers and represent rational numbers on a number line

AC9M7N05

Number

Rounding, Accuracy and Reasonableness

We are learning to round decimals to a given accuracy appropriate to the context and use rounding and estimation to check the reasonableness of solutions

ExampleRound 47.386 to the nearest whole number

Official curriculum wording

round decimals to a given accuracy appropriate to the context and use appropriate rounding and estimation to check the reasonableness of solutions

AC9M7N06

Number

Four Operations with Positive Rational Numbers

We are learning to use the 4 operations with positive rational numbers including fractions, decimals and percentages to solve problems using efficient calculation…

ExampleCalculate 3/4 + 0.35

Official curriculum wording

use the 4 operations with positive rational numbers including fractions, decimals and percentages to solve problems using efficient calculation strategies

AC9M7N07

Number

Comparing, Adding and Subtracting Integers

We are learning to compare, order and solve problems involving addition and subtraction of integers

ExampleWhich statement is true?

Official curriculum wording

compare, order and solve problems involving addition and subtraction of integers

AC9M7N08

Number

Ratios and Equivalent Relationships

We are learning to recognise, represent and solve problems involving ratios

ExampleWhat does the ratio 1:4 mean?

Official curriculum wording

recognise, represent and solve problems involving ratios

AC9M7N09

Number

Modelling Rational and Percentage Problems

use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems, involving rational numbers and percentages, including financial contexts; formulate problems, choosing…

ExampleA lift starts at floor 0, goes up 5 floors, then down 8 floors. What is the final floor?

Official curriculum wording

use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems, involving rational numbers and percentages, including financial contexts; formulate problems, choosing representations and efficient calculation strategies, using digital tools as appropriate; interpret and communicate solutions in terms of the situation, justifying choices made about the representation

Algebra

6 skills
AC9M7A01

Algebra

Variables, Formulas and Substitution

We are learning to recognise and use variables to represent everyday formulas algebraically and substitute values into formulas to determine an unknown

ExampleIn A = l × w, what does l represent?

Official curriculum wording

recognise and use variables to represent everyday formulas algebraically and substitute values into formulas to determine an unknown

AC9M7A02

Algebra

Formulating Algebraic Expressions

We are learning to formulate algebraic expressions using constants, variables, operations and brackets

ExampleWhich expression represents a+a+a+a+a+a+a?

Official curriculum wording

formulate algebraic expressions using constants, variables, operations and brackets

AC9M7A03

Algebra

Solving One-variable Linear Equations

We are learning to solve one-variable linear equations with natural number solutions and verify the solution by substitution

ExampleIs x=5 a solution to 3x+4=19?

Official curriculum wording

solve one-variable linear equations with natural number solutions; verify the solution by substitution

AC9M7A04

Algebra

Relationships Between Variables in Authentic Graphs

We are learning to describe relationships between variables represented in graphs of functions from authentic data

ExampleAn electricity-use graph rises sharply at 7 pm. What does this show?

Official curriculum wording

describe relationships between variables represented in graphs of functions from authentic data

AC9M7A05

Algebra

Growing Patterns, Tables and Cartesian Graphs

We are learning to generate tables of values from visually growing patterns or the rule of a function; describe and plot these relationships on the Cartesian plane

ExampleFor y = 3x + 2, what is y when x = 5?

Official curriculum wording

generate tables of values from visually growing patterns or the rule of a function; describe and plot these relationships on the Cartesian plane

AC9M7A06

Algebra

Systematic Variation in Multi-variable Formulas

We are learning to manipulate formulas involving several variables using digital tools, and describe the effect of systematic variation in the values of the variables

ExampleFor V = lwh, l = 10 and w = 4 are fixed. What happens to V if h doubles?

Official curriculum wording

manipulate formulas involving several variables using digital tools, and describe the effect of systematic variation in the values of the variables

Measurement

6 skills
AC9M7M01

Measurement

Area of Triangles and Parallelograms

We are learning to solve problems involving the area of triangles and parallelograms using established formulas and appropriate units

ExampleWhy is the area of a triangle with base b and perpendicular height h equal to 1/2 bh?

Official curriculum wording

solve problems involving the area of triangles and parallelograms using established formulas and appropriate units

AC9M7M02

Measurement

Volume of Right Prisms

We are learning to solve problems involving the volume of right prisms, including rectangular and triangular prisms, using established formulas and appropriate units

ExampleWhich formula gives the volume V of any prism with constant cross-sectional area B and perpendicular prism length h?

Official curriculum wording

solve problems involving the volume of right prisms including rectangular and triangular prisms, using established formulas and appropriate units

AC9M7M03

Measurement

Circle Features and Circumference

We are learning to describe relationships between features of circles, including radius, diameter and circumference, and use these relationships to solve problems

ExampleWhich statement about the radius and diameter is always true?

Official curriculum wording

describe the relationship between π and the features of circles including the circumference, radius and diameter

AC9M7M04

Measurement

Angles in Parallel Lines

identify corresponding, alternate and co-interior relationships between angles formed when parallel lines are crossed by a transversal; use them to solve problems and…

ExampleAngles in matching corners when a transversal crosses parallel lines are called:

Official curriculum wording

identify corresponding, alternate and co-interior relationships between angles formed when parallel lines are crossed by a transversal; use them to solve problems and explain reasons

AC9M7M05

Measurement

Triangle and Polygon Angle Sums

demonstrate that the interior angle sum of a triangle in the plane is 180° and apply this to determine the interior angle sum of other shapes and the size of unknown…

ExampleThe sum of the interior angles of any triangle is:

Official curriculum wording

demonstrate that the interior angle sum of a triangle in the plane is 180° and apply this to determine the interior angle sum of other shapes and the size of unknown angles

AC9M7M06

Measurement

Practical Ratio Modelling

use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems involving ratios; formulate problems, interpret and communicate solutions in terms of the situation, justifying…

ExampleRatio 4:9 represents how many total parts?

Official curriculum wording

use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems involving ratios; formulate problems, interpret and communicate solutions in terms of the situation, justifying choices made about the representation

Space

4 skills
AC9M7SP01

Space

Representing Three-dimensional Objects in Two Dimensions

We are learning to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions and judge which representation is fit for a stated purpose

ExampleA net is best described as:

Official curriculum wording

represent objects in 2 dimensions; discuss and reason about the advantages and disadvantages of different representations

AC9M7SP02

Space

Classifying Polygons by Properties

We are learning to classify triangles, quadrilaterals and other polygons from defining side and angle properties

ExampleWhy is a triangle made from fixed-length hinged strips rigid?

Official curriculum wording

classify triangles, quadrilaterals and other polygons according to their side and angle properties; identify and reason about relationships

AC9M7SP03

Space

Coordinate Transformations

We are learning to describe translations, reflections and rotations of point sets using coordinate rules in the Cartesian plane

ExampleA Year 7 student is solving a problem involving translate a triangle. Which option is mathematically valid?

Official curriculum wording

describe transformations of a set of points using coordinates in the Cartesian plane, translations and reflections on an axis, and rotations about a given point

AC9M7SP04

Space

Spatial Algorithms and Decision Processes

design and create algorithms involving a sequence of steps and decisions that will sort and classify sets of shapes according to their attributes, and describe how the…

ExampleA Year 7 student is solving a problem involving write a translation algorithm. Which option is mathematically valid?

Official curriculum wording

design and create algorithms involving a sequence of steps and decisions that will sort and classify sets of shapes according to their attributes, and describe how the algorithms work

Statistics

3 skills
AC9M7ST01

Statistics

Acquiring Numerical Data and Measures of Centre

acquire data sets for discrete and continuous numerical variables and calculate the range, median, mean and mode; make and justify decisions about which measures of…

ExampleWhat is the mean of a numerical data set?

Official curriculum wording

acquire data sets for discrete and continuous numerical variables and calculate the range, median, mean and mode; make and justify decisions about which measures of central tendency provide useful insights into the nature of the distribution of data

AC9M7ST02

Statistics

Numerical Data Displays and Distribution Comparison

create different types of numerical data displays including stem-and-leaf plots using software where appropriate; describe and compare the distribution of data…

ExampleA Year 7 student is solving a problem involving construct a stem plot. Which option is mathematically valid?

Official curriculum wording

create different types of numerical data displays including stem-and-leaf plots using software where appropriate; describe and compare the distribution of data, commenting on the shape, centre and spread including outliers and determining the range, median, mean and mode

AC9M7ST03

Statistics

Statistical Investigations and Sampling

plan and conduct statistical investigations involving data for discrete and continuous numerical variables; analyse and interpret distributions of data and report…

ExampleWhat is the first step in a statistical investigation?

Official curriculum wording

plan and conduct statistical investigations involving data for discrete and continuous numerical variables; analyse and interpret distributions of data and report findings in terms of shape and summary statistics

Probability

2 skills
AC9M7P01

Probability

Sample Spaces and Single-stage Probability

We are learning to identify sample spaces for single-stage chance events, assign probabilities and predict relative frequencies

ExampleWhat is a sample space?

Official curriculum wording

identify the sample space for single-stage events; assign probabilities to the outcomes of these events and predict relative frequencies for related events

AC9M7P02

Probability

Repeated Experiments and Probability Simulation

conduct repeated chance experiments and run simulations with a large number of trials using digital tools; compare predictions about outcomes with observed results…

ExampleA coin simulator runs 50 trials and gives 22 heads. Relative frequency of heads is:

Official curriculum wording

conduct repeated chance experiments and run simulations with a large number of trials using digital tools; compare predictions about outcomes with observed results, explaining the differences