Students follow procedures in order, read instrument scales, record quantitative and qualitative observations with units and use digital tools without losing awareness of precision and error.
A reliable record states what was observed, when and how, with units and sufficient precision for comparison.
Use consistent units and decimal precision supported by the instrument. Record immediately and do not replace unexpected values silently.
Precision is limited by the instrument and method. More decimal places do not automatically mean greater accuracy.
Learning routine: Observe → Model → Investigate → Analyse → Explain → Evaluate
Success looks like
- Identify system components
- Explain relationships with a model
- Use evidence from a fair method
- Apply to a new context
- Evaluate limits and further questions