Foundation English · AC9EFLY05

Use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read independently

use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read…

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Learning goalsSay it simply

Learning intention

  • use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read independently
Clean visual examplesOne-page board

Clean one-page examples

AC9EFLY05 - AC9EFLY05: Use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read independently
Example 1

sequencing ideas in spoken texts, retelling well-known stories, retelling stories with picture cues, retelling information using prompts

Example 2

listening for specific purposes; for example, details of a character or to answer a given question

Example 3

relating one or two key facts from informative texts

Example 4

retelling events from First Nations Australians’ stories and cultural accounts in sequence (teaching context)

Curriculum examplesCurriculum examples

Elaboration expansion and examples 1

  • E1: sequencing ideas in spoken texts, retelling well-known stories, retelling stories with picture cues, retelling information using prompts
  • E2: listening for specific purposes; for example, details of a character or to answer a given question
  • E3: relating one or two key facts from informative texts

Elaboration expansion and examples 2

  • E4: retelling events from First Nations Australians’ stories and cultural accounts in sequence (teaching context)
  • E5: predicting what might happen in a text based on the title and cover
  • Five comprehension moves: Predict: What might happen? Connect: This reminds me of… Summarise: The main idea is…

Elaboration expansion and examples 3

  • Use the skill in reading, speaking or writing: Choose a strategy before, during or after reading. Predict: What might happen? Connect: This reminds me of… Summarise: The main idea is…
  • Teacher model: Read or say the first card. Ask: what does this show?
Teach, ask and checkTopic-aligned

AC9EFLY05 · comprehension strategies

Learning focus: I can use thinking strategies to understand and talk about a text.

Model it: Worked example: summarise the main idea Worked-model method: choose a comprehension strategy and support it with evidence. 1. Listen to three sentences: ‘Bees visit flowers. Pollen sticks to their bodies. They carry pollen to other flowers.’ 2. Ask what all three details are mostly about instead of repeating every word. 3. Summarise, ‘Bees move pollen when they visit flowers.’ Model answer: The summary keeps the main idea and joins the important details in one short sentence.

Ask the learner: What is the main idea of comprehension strategies?

Look for: The learner can I can use thinking strategies to understand and talk about a text in a fresh example and explain the evidence or reasoning without copying the model.

If they are stuck: If the learner guesses or repeats a rule without evidence, return to the concrete or visual model and ask them to explain what each part shows.

Review hints and exit ticketReady for practice

Assessment-style questions and review hints 1

Questions

  • What is the main idea of comprehension strategies?
  • Which example shows the skill?

Review hints

  • Remember: Use strategies to understand and talk about texts
  • Use the routine: Predict → Visualise → Connect → Question → Summarise

Assessment-style questions and review hints 2

Questions

  • What is one common mix-up?
  • How can you check your answer?

Review hints

  • Before answering: point to the clue in the spoken words, written sentence, image, page layout or text purpose.
  • Self-check: change the example slightly and see whether the same reasoning still works.

Exit ticket

  • Name the skill
  • Use a model example
  • Try independently
  • Explain evidence
Curriculum alignmentStart here

Curriculum

  • use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read independently
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