What students learn in AC9EFLY05
This unit helps students build a clear, usable understanding of Comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning.... The goal is not to memorise one answer pattern. Students should be able to explain the idea, recognise it in a new example and apply it in a short practice or worksheet task.
- Start with the main idea: use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read independently.
- Use concrete examples, pictures, oral explanation and short written responses before moving to independent practice.
- sequencing ideas in spoken texts, retelling well-known stories, retelling stories with picture cues, retelling information using prompts listening for specific purposes; for example, details of a character or to answer a given question
- Finish with mixed questions so students must choose the correct strategy rather than copy the last example.
Curriculum coverage and elaborations
The content description and elaborations below show the curriculum ideas taught in this unit. Items marked as teaching context support lesson planning but may not appear in the initial eight-question activity.
- Content description: use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read independently
- E1: sequencing ideas in spoken texts, retelling well-known stories, retelling stories with picture cues, retelling information using prompts
- E2: listening for specific purposes; for example, details of a character or to answer a given question
- E3: relating one or two key facts from informative texts
- E4: retelling events from First Nations Australians’ stories and cultural accounts in sequence (teaching context)
- E5: predicting what might happen in a text based on the title and cover
How to use this unit
Read the topic guide, use the teacher slide for instruction, then complete the Worksheet, Practice and Test. These three activities use the same eight-question unit bank.
Teacher resource
AC9EFLY05 teacher slide
Use this one-page PDF to introduce the key idea, vocabulary and teaching sequence before students begin the activities.
Open teacher slide (PDF)Common mistakes to watch for
- Answering from memory without using clues from the text, sentence or image.
- Knowing the idea orally but not transferring it into reading, writing or speaking.
- Missing punctuation, word order or vocabulary clues that change meaning.
International curriculum mapping
This table gives closest-topic mapping for search and planning. The Australian Curriculum code is exact; overseas entries are broad equivalents because each jurisdiction structures outcomes differently.
| Region | Curriculum | Closest mapping |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | Australian Curriculum v9.0 | AC9EFLY05 — use comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning to understand and discuss texts listened to, viewed or read independently |
| Victoria | Victorian Curriculum F-10 | Foundation English: closest match in Analysing, interpreting and evaluating. Use this page as a VIC-aligned practice and worksheet reference. |
| NSW | NSW Curriculum | Early Stage 1 English: closest content focus for Comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning... and related outcomes. |
| United States | Common Core / NGSS | Kindergarten Common Core Mathematics/ELA closest topic match for Comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning.... |
| England / UK | National Curriculum | Key Stage 1 / Year 1: closest programme-of-study match for Comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning.... |
| Canada | Provincial and territory curricula | Kindergarten closest topic match. Canada varies by province, so use this as a broad Ontario/BC-style learning outcome reference. |
| New Zealand | New Zealand Curriculum | Level 1 English: closest achievement-objective topic for Comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning.... |
| India | NCERT / CBSE | Kindergarten / Foundation closest NCERT/CBSE topic match for Comprehension strategies such as visualising, predicting, connecting, summarising and questioning.... |