Foundation English · AC9EFLA09

Identify punctuation as a feature of written text different from letters

identify punctuation as a feature of written text different from letters; recognise that capital letters are used for names, and that capital letters also signal the…

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Learning goalsSay it simply

Learning intention

  • identify punctuation as a feature of written text different from letters; recognise that capital letters are used for names, and that capital letters also signal the beginning of sentences while punctuation marks signal the end
Clean visual examplesOne-page board

Clean one-page examples

AC9EFLA09 - AC9EFLA09: Identify punctuation as a feature of written text different from letters; recognise that capital letters are used for names, and that capital letters also signal the beginning of sentences while punctuation marks signal the end
Example 1

commenting on capital letters encountered in everyday texts; for example, “That’s the letter that starts my name.” “The name of my family and my town have capital letters.”

Example 2

Capital starts; punctuation ends: Sam runs. I can jump! Where is Mia?

Example 3

Use the skill in reading, speaking or writing: Identify capitals, names and ending marks. Sam runs. I can jump! Where is Mia?

Example 4

Teacher model: Read or say the first card. Ask: what does this show?

Curriculum examplesCurriculum examples

Elaboration expansion and examples 1

  • E1: commenting on capital letters encountered in everyday texts; for example, “That’s the letter that starts my name.” “The name of my family and my town have capital letters.”
  • Capital starts; punctuation ends: Sam runs. I can jump! Where is Mia?
  • Use the skill in reading, speaking or writing: Identify capitals, names and ending marks. Sam runs. I can jump! Where is Mia?

Elaboration expansion and examples 2

  • Teacher model: Read or say the first card. Ask: what does this show?
Teach, ask and checkTopic-aligned

AC9EFLA09 · Capital Letters and Ending Punctuation

Learning focus: I can notice capital letters and punctuation and say what they do.

Model it: Teacher model: Read or say the first card. Ask: what does this show?

Ask the learner: What is the main idea of punctuation and capital letters?

Look for: The learner can I can notice capital letters and punctuation and say what they do in a fresh example and explain the evidence or reasoning without copying the model.

If they are stuck: If the learner guesses or repeats a rule without evidence, return to the concrete or visual model and ask them to explain what each part shows.

Review hints and exit ticketReady for practice

Assessment-style questions and review hints 1

Questions

  • What is the main idea of punctuation and capital letters?
  • Which example shows the skill?

Review hints

  • Remember: Notice capitals and ending punctuation
  • Use the routine: Find first word → Find name → Find ending mark → Read with sense

Assessment-style questions and review hints 2

Questions

  • What is one common mix-up?
  • How can you check your answer?

Review hints

  • Before answering: point to the clue in the spoken words, written sentence, image, page layout or text purpose.
  • Self-check: change the example slightly and see whether the same reasoning still works.

Exit ticket

  • Name the skill
  • Use a model example
  • Try independently
  • Explain evidence
Curriculum alignmentStart here

Curriculum

  • identify punctuation as a feature of written text different from letters; recognise that capital letters are used for names, and that capital letters also signal the beginning of sentences while punctuation marks signal the end
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