AC9EFLA06 • Foundation English

That sentences are made up of groups of words that...: Foundation English topic guide

recognise that sentences are made up of groups of words that work together in particular ways to make meaning

What students learn in AC9EFLA06

This unit helps students build a clear, usable understanding of That sentences are made up of groups of words that.... The goal is not to memorise one answer pattern. Students should be able to explain the idea, recognise it in a new example and apply it in a short practice or worksheet task.

  • Start with the main idea: recognise that sentences are made up of groups of words that work together in particular ways to make meaning.
  • Use concrete examples, pictures, oral explanation and short written responses before moving to independent practice.
  • learning how words in a sentence relate to one another; for example, connecting a cat (noun) to ate (verb), or black (adjective) to a cat (noun)
  • Finish with mixed questions so students must choose the correct strategy rather than copy the last example.

Curriculum coverage and elaborations

The content description and elaborations below show the curriculum ideas taught in this unit. Items marked as teaching context support lesson planning but may not appear in the initial eight-question activity.

  • Content description: recognise that sentences are made up of groups of words that work together in particular ways to make meaning
  • E1: learning how words in a sentence relate to one another; for example, connecting a cat (noun) to ate (verb), or black (adjective) to a cat (noun)

How to use this unit

Read the topic guide, use the teacher slide for instruction, then complete the Worksheet, Practice and Test. These three activities use the same eight-question unit bank.

Teacher resource

AC9EFLA06 teacher slide

Use this one-page PDF to introduce the key idea, vocabulary and teaching sequence before students begin the activities.

Open teacher slide (PDF)

Common mistakes to watch for

  • Answering from memory without using clues from the text, sentence or image.
  • Knowing the idea orally but not transferring it into reading, writing or speaking.
  • Missing punctuation, word order or vocabulary clues that change meaning.

International curriculum mapping

This table gives closest-topic mapping for search and planning. The Australian Curriculum code is exact; overseas entries are broad equivalents because each jurisdiction structures outcomes differently.

RegionCurriculumClosest mapping
AustraliaAustralian Curriculum v9.0AC9EFLA06 — recognise that sentences are made up of groups of words that work together in particular ways to make meaning
VictoriaVictorian Curriculum F-10Foundation English: closest match in Language for expressing and developing ideas. Use this page as a VIC-aligned practice and worksheet reference.
NSWNSW CurriculumEarly Stage 1 English: closest content focus for That sentences are made up of groups of words that... and related outcomes.
United StatesCommon Core / NGSSKindergarten Common Core Mathematics/ELA closest topic match for That sentences are made up of groups of words that....
England / UKNational CurriculumKey Stage 1 / Year 1: closest programme-of-study match for That sentences are made up of groups of words that....
CanadaProvincial and territory curriculaKindergarten closest topic match. Canada varies by province, so use this as a broad Ontario/BC-style learning outcome reference.
New ZealandNew Zealand CurriculumLevel 1 English: closest achievement-objective topic for That sentences are made up of groups of words that....
IndiaNCERT / CBSEKindergarten / Foundation closest NCERT/CBSE topic match for That sentences are made up of groups of words that....

Related Foundation English topics

Official curriculum references