Foundation English · AC9EFLY08

Form most lower-case and upper-case letters using learnt letter formations

following clear demonstrations of how to construct each letter; for example, where to start and in which direction to write

Ready to project and teach

Learning goalsSay it simply

Learning intention

  • form most lower-case and upper-case letters using learnt letter formations
Clean visual examplesOne-page board

Clean one-page examples

AC9EFLY08 - AC9EFLY08: Form most lower-case and upper-case letters using learnt letter formations
Example 1

following clear demonstrations of how to construct each letter; for example, where to start and in which direction to write

Example 2

developing a functional pencil grip/grasp

Example 3

Letter formation routine: Start at the correct point Move in the taught direction Check size and shape

Example 4

Use the skill in reading, speaking or writing: Trace, say and write letters with correct formation. Start at the correct point Move in the taught direction Check size and shape

Curriculum examplesCurriculum examples

Elaboration expansion and examples 1

  • E1: following clear demonstrations of how to construct each letter; for example, where to start and in which direction to write
  • E2: developing a functional pencil grip/grasp
  • Letter formation routine: Start at the correct point Move in the taught direction Check size and shape

Elaboration expansion and examples 2

  • Use the skill in reading, speaking or writing: Trace, say and write letters with correct formation. Start at the correct point Move in the taught direction Check size and shape
  • Teacher model: Read or say the first card. Ask: what does this show?
Teach, ask and checkTopic-aligned

AC9EFLY08 · letter formation

Learning focus: I can form most upper- and lower-case letters using the letter shapes I have learnt.

Model it: Worked example: compare three upper-case formation families Worked-model method: start, move, form and compare with the taught model. 1. Watch upper-case T use straight strokes, upper-case O use a continuous curve and upper-case A use slanting strokes with a cross stroke. 2. Form each letter from its named starting point in the school’s taught stroke order. 3. Compare height, direction and recognisable shape, then use the full upper-case reference to choose another letter from each family. Model answer:…

Ask the learner: What is the main idea of letter formation?

Look for: The learner can I can form most upper- and lower-case letters using the letter shapes I have learnt in a fresh example and explain the evidence or reasoning without copying the model.

If they are stuck: If the learner guesses or repeats a rule without evidence, return to the concrete or visual model and ask them to explain what each part shows.

Review hints and exit ticketReady for practice

Assessment-style questions and review hints 1

Questions

  • What is the main idea of letter formation?
  • Which example shows the skill?

Review hints

  • Remember: Form upper-case and lower-case letters correctly
  • Use the routine: Start point → Direction → Shape → Check

Assessment-style questions and review hints 2

Questions

  • What is one common mix-up?
  • How can you check your answer?

Review hints

  • Before answering: point to the clue in the spoken words, written sentence, image, page layout or text purpose.
  • Self-check: change the example slightly and see whether the same reasoning still works.

Exit ticket

  • Name the skill
  • Use a model example
  • Try independently
  • Explain evidence
Curriculum alignmentStart here

Curriculum

  • form most lower-case and upper-case letters using learnt letter formations
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