AC9S5I06 • Year 5 Science

AC9S5I06: Write and create texts to communicate ideas and findings for specific purposes and audiences, including selection of language features, using digital tools as appropriate

write and create texts to communicate ideas and findings for specific purposes and audiences, including selection of language features, using digital tools as appropriate

What students learn in AC9S5I06

Students construct coherent scientific reports, explanations and presentations, integrate labelled representations, cite relevant evidence and adapt detail for audiences without changing the science.

Scientific communication connects purpose, evidence and explanation in a form the intended audience can follow and check.

A good visual is referenced and interpreted in the text or speech; it is not an isolated decoration.

Adapt vocabulary support and amount of detail, not data values or scientific meaning. Attribute external sources and images.

Learning routine: Observe → Model → Investigate → Analyse → Explain → Evaluate

Success looks like

  • Identify system components
  • Explain relationships with a model
  • Use evidence from a fair method
  • Apply to a new context
  • Evaluate limits and further questions
Key vocabulary
scientific report
structured account of question, method, evidence and conclusion
caption
text explaining a visual
audience adaptation
change in support or form to suit intended users
Concept models and worked thinking

Structure a complete investigation communication

1Purpose/audiencewhat must they understand?
2Question/predictionfocus
3Methodrepeatable summary
4Resultstable/graph with units
5Finding/conclusionclaim linked to evidence
6Limit/next questionscope and refinement

A good visual is referenced and interpreted in the text or speech; it is not an isolated decoration.

  1. Read every label and identify the quantities, parts or evidence.
  2. Explain the relationship shown—not just the final answer.
  3. Check the conclusion against the original question and units.

Adapt the same evidence for different formats

formatchoicesformal reportmethod, data, limitations, sourcesclass posterlarge visual, concise evidence statementsoral presentationsignposting, readable slide, spoken explanationyounger audiencedefined terms, concrete visual, shorter sectionsdigital pagenavigation, alt text, descriptive captions

Adapt vocabulary support and amount of detail, not data values or scientific meaning. Attribute external sources and images.

Now transfer the same relationship to a new situation and justify the result with precise vocabulary.

Curriculum coverage and elaborations

Content description: write and create texts to communicate ideas and findings for specific purposes and audiences, including selection of language features, using digital tools as appropriate.

  • E1: exploring how language features such as vocabulary and sentence structure help shape a text and give it meaning
  • E2: acknowledging and exploring First Nations Australians’ ways of representing and communicating information about anatomical features
  • E3: developing a digital presentation to share information about the structural features or behaviours of animals and plants in a particular habitat
  • E4: constructing a persuasive text for local council to argue the use of an erosion mitigation strategy in a local area
  • E5: co-authoring a scientific report on an investigation into the behaviours of light using appropriate vocabulary, data representations and sentence structures
  • E6: exploring whether there is a ‘correct’ way of representing particles and creating an animation to teach other students about the particulate nature of matter
Guided learning activities

1. Model and annotate

Build or examine the visual model for communicating scientific ideas and findings, label the parts and explain the relationship.

1Purpose/audiencewhat must they understand?
2Question/predictionfocus
3Methodrepeatable summary
4Resultstable/graph with units
5Finding/conclusionclaim linked to evidence
6Limit/next questionscope and refinement

2. Investigate or analyse evidence

Use a controlled comparison, data set or source evidence to test the application and record a cautious conclusion.

formatchoicesformal reportmethod, data, limitations, sourcesclass posterlarge visual, concise evidence statementsoral presentationsignposting, readable slide, spoken explanationyounger audiencedefined terms, concrete visual, shorter sectionsdigital pagenavigation, alt text, descriptive captions

3. Transfer and evaluate

Apply the explanation to a new case, identify limitations and propose a next question or design improvement.

Choose a report structure.Write an evidence caption.Adapt one term.Explain a graph orally.
Revision Notes

Core idea: Scientific communication connects purpose, evidence and explanation in a form the intended audience can follow and check.

Remember

  • Identify system components
  • Explain relationships with a model
  • Use evidence from a fair method
  • Apply to a new context
  • Evaluate limits and further questions

Important questions

  • Choose a report structure. Explain using the model or evidence above.
  • Write an evidence caption. Explain using the model or evidence above.
  • Adapt one term. Explain using the model or evidence above.
  • Explain a graph orally. Explain using the model or evidence above.
  • State limitation/source. Explain using the model or evidence above.
How to use this unit

Learn from the Topic Guide and fixed Teacher Slides, complete the Practice Sheet, use Practice for supported feedback, then take the Test when ready.

AC9S5I06 Teacher Slides

Project the fixed branded slide deck one slide at a time.

Open Classroom View
Common misconceptions
  • Results shown without finding — State the pattern and its relevance.
  • Visual repeats all text — Use it to organise or extend meaning.
  • Audience adaptation simplifies inaccurately — Preserve scientific relationships.
  • Source omitted — Attribute external evidence and media.
🎥 Optional Video Lesson

The SkillrHub lesson remains the primary learning resource. This optional video reinforces the explanation; you can complete the lesson and practice without watching.

Back to the lesson

Before you watch:

  • Pause after each worked example.
  • Try the examples yourself.
  • Return to the SkillrHub lesson before continuing.
Recommended: Informational Writing: Writing a Draft

Teaching Without Frills — Turn organised facts into clear informative writing for a reader.

As you watch: How does grouping related information help a reader follow an explanation?

Load video player Loads YouTube in this lesson. See the video notice below.

Try it: Draft a short report of a class investigation with a clear heading, accurate observations and a conclusion linked to your evidence.

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Curriculum equivalents: Victoria, NSW and international

Curriculum equivalents for And create texts to communicate ideas and findings for specific...

Mapped skill: write and create texts to communicate ideas and findings for specific purposes and audiences, including selection of language features, using digital tools as appropriate

These references identify matching or closely related learning. Curriculum sequence, terminology and depth vary, so teachers should use the mapped skill and lesson difficulty to confirm suitability.

RegionCurriculum frameworkClosest level or code
AustraliaAustralian Curriculum v9.0AC9S5I06 · Year 5
VictoriaVictorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0 — ScienceVC2S6I06 · Levels 5–6
New South WalesNSW Science and Technology K–6 Syllabus (2024)ST3-CWT-01 + ST3-DAT-01 · Stage 3
United States (USA)Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS)Grade 5
Canada (Ontario)Ontario Curriculum — ScienceGrade 5
United Kingdom (England)National Curriculum in England — ScienceYear 6, Key Stage 2
IndiaNCERT / CBSE — ScienceClass 5

Australian Curriculum v9.0 is the canonical source for this SkillrHub lesson. Victoria and NSW entries name the closest published state codes or outcomes; international entries are planning references rather than claims of identical curricula.

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Topic reference: AC9S5I06 — AC9S5I06: Write and create texts to communicate ideas and findings for specific purposes and audiences, including selection of language features, using digital tools as appropriate

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Official curriculum reference
Related Year 5 Science topics