AC9E6LY02 • Year 6 English

AC9E6LY02: Use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions

use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions

What students learn in AC9E6LY02

Students learn to use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions. They move from recognising the feature to explaining how it works in context, then applying it deliberately in their own reading, speaking, writing or multimodal creation.

Core idea: In English, choices in language, structure, literature and mode create meaning for a particular audience and purpose. A strong answer names the choice, gives evidence and explains the effect.

Success looks like

  • identify the relevant feature, strategy or text choice
  • use precise English metalanguage
  • support the answer with specific evidence
  • explain the effect in context
  • apply or revise the choice for a new audience and purpose
Key vocabulary
audience
the people the text or presentation is made for
purpose
what the text or presentation is intended to do
revision
improving meaning, structure and effect before final editing

Use these terms only when they help explain the actual example. Avoid dropping metalanguage into an answer without showing the evidence.

Concept model and worked thinking

Use the evidence-to-effect routine

Plan

audience, purpose and criteria

Draft

ideas, evidence and structure

Revise

meaning, cohesion and effect

Edit

grammar, spelling and punctuation

Publish or deliver

mode, layout and presentation choices

  1. Name the feature, strategy or choice.
  2. Quote, describe or point to the exact evidence.
  3. Explain what the evidence does for meaning, clarity, representation, relationship or audience response.
  4. Check the explanation against the purpose of the whole text or task.

Worked transfer

Take an unseen example linked to this outcome. First identify the relevant choice, then rewrite, annotate, compare or present it in a second context so the idea is not only memorised.

Teacher prompt: What changed, what stayed the same, and how do you know the new version still suits the audience and purpose?

Curriculum coverage and elaborations

Content description: use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions

  • Descriptor focus: use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions
Common misconceptions
  • First draft is final — Plan, draft, revise for meaning, edit for accuracy and publish for audience.
  • More features automatically improve a text — Choose features that serve purpose and audience.
  • Presentation means reading slides — Use voice, pace, visuals and structure to develop the idea.
  • Feedback treated as correction only — Use criteria to decide what to keep, improve or remove.
Guided learning activities

1. Annotate a model example

Students highlight the exact words, sentence parts, text features, visual choices or spoken moves connected to the descriptor.

2. Compare two versions

Students compare a weaker and stronger version, then explain which choices improve meaning, clarity, credibility, cohesion or audience effect.

3. Create, justify and revise

Students create a short response or text using the focus skill, justify the key choice and revise one part after feedback.

Revision Notes

Exam routine: feature or strategy → evidence → effect → context → check.

Important questions

  • Identify the exact feature or strategy in use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions. Answer with precise evidence and a short explanation.
  • Point to the evidence that supports the answer. Answer with precise evidence and a short explanation.
  • Explain how the choice changes meaning, effect, clarity or audience response. Answer with precise evidence and a short explanation.
  • Apply the idea in a fresh sentence, text extract, discussion or multimodal example. Answer with precise evidence and a short explanation.
  • Revise one answer or created text using the success criteria. Answer with precise evidence and a short explanation.
Support, core and extend
  • Support: provide a short model, limited choices and sentence stems such as “The feature is …”, “The evidence is …”, and “This affects meaning by …”.
  • Core: use an unseen example and require evidence plus a context-specific explanation.
  • Extend: compare two texts, modes, audiences or drafts and evaluate which choices are most effective.
AC9E6LY02 Teacher Slides

Project the fixed branded slide deck one slide at a time. Use it with the same evidence-to-effect routine taught in this topic guide.

Open Classroom View
How to use this unit

Learn from the Topic Guide and fixed Teacher Slides, complete the Worksheet, use Practice for supported feedback, then take the Test when ready.

🎥 Optional Video Lesson

The SkillrHub lesson remains the primary learning resource. This optional video reinforces the explanation; you can complete the lesson and practice without watching.

Back to the lesson

Before you watch:

  • Pause after each worked example.
  • Try the examples yourself.
  • Return to the SkillrHub lesson before continuing.
Recommended: Using Examples to Make a Point

Khan Academy — Support a spoken point with relevant examples and evidence.

As you watch: How does an example help a listener evaluate a claim?

Load video player Loads YouTube in this lesson. See the video notice below.

Try it: Discuss a school improvement with a partner. Paraphrase their point, ask one clarifying question and support your own view with an example.

Video unavailable, inaccurate or unsuitable for this year? Report a video problem to SkillrHub by email. You can continue with the written lesson and practice resources.

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Curriculum equivalents: Victoria, NSW and international

Curriculum equivalents for Interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying...

Mapped skill: use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions

These references identify matching or closely related learning. Curriculum sequence, terminology and depth vary, so teachers should use the mapped skill and lesson difficulty to confirm suitability.

RegionCurriculum frameworkClosest level or code
AustraliaAustralian Curriculum v9.0AC9E6LY02 · Year 6
VictoriaVictorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0 — EnglishVC2E6LY02 · Level 6
New South WalesNSW English K–10 Syllabus (2022)EN3-OLC-01 · Stage 3
United States (USA)Common Core State Standards for English Language ArtsGrade 6
Canada (Ontario)Ontario Curriculum — EnglishGrade 6
United Kingdom (England)National Curriculum in England — EnglishYear 7, Key Stage 3
IndiaNCERT / CBSE — EnglishClass 6

Australian Curriculum v9.0 is the canonical source for this SkillrHub lesson. Victoria and NSW entries name the closest published state codes or outcomes; international entries are planning references rather than claims of identical curricula.

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Topic reference: AC9E6LY02 — AC9E6LY02: Use interaction skills and awareness of formality when paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying and interrogating ideas, developing and supporting arguments, and sharing and evaluating information, experiences and opinions

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Official curriculum references
Related Year 6 English topics

Learn: Interaction, formality and supported discussion

Learning intention: Adjust register while paraphrasing, questioning, clarifying, challenging and evaluating ideas; build arguments with evidence, listen responsively and maintain respectful participation across relationships and purposes.

How to think

  1. Name the exact feature or choice.
  2. Point to specific evidence.
  3. Explain what it changes for meaning, purpose or response.
  4. Check the claim against the whole text and context.
  5. Revise or transfer the choice deliberately.
FeatureOriginal exampleWhy it matters
paraphrasingSo your main point is that the garden needs shade before more seats are added.The speaker restates the idea concisely without copying or distorting it.
clarifying questionWhen you say “safer”, do you mean fewer cars or better lighting?The question identifies an ambiguous term and offers useful distinctions.
probing questionWhat evidence connects the later bus to improved attendance?The question asks for reasoning that supports the claim.
formal registerCould the committee explain how the proposed rule will be reviewed?The modal question and role-appropriate wording suit a formal meeting.
informal registerI see your point, but what happened in the second trial?The conversational wording suits a peer discussion while still challenging an idea.
supported argumentThe path should be repaired first because the inspection found three unsafe sections.The reason is connected to specific evidence.
counterargumentSome prefer new seating; however, the safety report shows the path needs urgent repair.The speaker acknowledges another view before responding with relevant evidence.
evaluationThe survey is useful, but it includes only 24 students from one year level.The judgement recognises value and a specific limitation.
turn-takingI would like to build on Amira’s point after Kai finishes.The move signals contribution without interrupting the current speaker.
respectful disagreementI interpret the graph differently because the final two points fall.The disagreement targets evidence and reasoning, not the person.
sharing experienceIn my neighbourhood, the crossing is busiest after sport; this may not represent every area.The speaker contributes experience while limiting the generalisation.
discussion synthesisWe agree the path is unsafe; we differ on timing, so we need cost and inspection data next.The summary identifies agreement, disagreement and a productive next step.

Common mistakes

  • Confident speakers should take every available turn. Check the evidence and replace the absolute rule with a limited explanation.
  • Respectful discussion requires everyone to agree. Check the evidence and replace the absolute rule with a limited explanation.
  • One personal experience proves a universal claim. Check the evidence and replace the absolute rule with a limited explanation.
  • A discussion summary should include only the chairperson’s view. Check the evidence and replace the absolute rule with a limited explanation.

Check your understanding

Choose one unfamiliar example. Identify the feature, quote or describe the evidence, explain its effect and make one justified revision. A complete answer must show why the evidence supports the claim.