AC9SFU01 • Foundation Science
SkillrHub · Adult copy. Read directions aloud if needed; accept spoken explanations grounded in the examples.
roots, stem, leaves. These are plant parts; roots may need to be exposed to be visible.
Teaching hint: Point to each part on a suitable plant or picture.
scales. The question describes a fish with visible overlapping scales.
Teaching hint: Describe this observed fish; not every fish has obvious scales.
bird → feathers; fish → scales; plant → leaves.
Teaching hint: Match the familiar examples to their observed features.
see. The rule uses a visible feature.
Teaching hint: State which feature you looked at.
For example, stem and leaves; accept any two external features visible in the chosen example.
Teaching hint: Do not claim that hidden roots or absent flowers are visible.
Both have eyes; the bird has feathers and wings while the fish has fins and visible scales.
Teaching hint: Accept a different accurate similarity and difference for the examples used.
outside. External means on the outside.
Teaching hint: Distinguish a body feature from the surroundings.
dog → fur; bird → feathers; fish → scales.
Teaching hint: Use the familiar pictured or described examples.
Wings: duck and butterfly together, dog separately. Feathers: duck separately, butterfly and dog together.
Teaching hint: Apply each rule to all three described cards before changing rules.
Colour is an observable feature, so it can be a valid rule. Another rule is feathers or no feathers, applied consistently.
Teaching hint: A different rule need not make the first one wrong.